See vellen on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "vel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: vel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: vel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "fala",
"3": "falla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: fala, falla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: fala, falla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "falah",
"3": "malah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: falah, malah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: falah, malah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*fellen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *fellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fallijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fallijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fallijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fallijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vellen, from Old Dutch *fellen, from Proto-West Germanic *fallijan, from Proto-Germanic *fallijaną. A causative verb to vallen (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "velden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vellend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geveld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vellen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vel‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vel",
"2": "velle"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to fell, cut down"
],
"id": "en-vellen-nl-verb-tvHm5bS-",
"links": [
[
"fell",
"fell"
],
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fell, cut down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to decide, to pronounce"
],
"id": "en-vellen-nl-verb-CTqaDG8V",
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
]
],
"qualifier": "opinions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of verdicts, opinions) to decide, to pronounce"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of verdicts"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg/Nl-vellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "vellen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "vellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vel‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 13 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of vel"
],
"id": "en-vellen-nl-noun-RhlHryA6",
"links": [
[
"vel",
"vel#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg/Nl-vellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "vellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch causative verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "vel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: vel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: vel"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "srn",
"2": "fala",
"3": "falla",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: fala, falla",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sranan Tongo: fala, falla"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "falah",
"3": "malah",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: falah, malah",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: falah, malah"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "vellen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch vellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*fellen"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *fellen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*fallijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fallijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*fallijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fallijaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch vellen, from Old Dutch *fellen, from Proto-West Germanic *fallijan, from Proto-Germanic *fallijaną. A causative verb to vallen (“to fall”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "velden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "velle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vellen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "velden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "vel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "velt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vellend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "geveld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vellen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vel‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vel",
"2": "velle"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to fell, cut down"
],
"links": [
[
"fell",
"fell"
],
[
"cut down",
"cut down"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to fell, cut down"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to decide, to pronounce"
],
"links": [
[
"decide",
"decide"
],
[
"pronounce",
"pronounce"
]
],
"qualifier": "opinions",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, of verdicts, opinions) to decide, to pronounce"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of verdicts"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg/Nl-vellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "vellen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch causative verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛlən/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "vellen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vel‧len"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vel"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of vel"
],
"links": [
[
"vel",
"vel#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɛ.lə(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-vellen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg/Nl-vellen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Nl-vellen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlən"
}
],
"word": "vellen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vellen meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.